1966 History
	
		
		
			
			
   
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       1966 inflation grew as part of the effect to 
        fund the war in Vietnam continued. Both the US and USSR continued in their 
        space race to see who would be the first to land a man on the moon. Race 
        riots continued to increase across cities in America and National Guards 
        were needed to bring back law and order. The fashions in both America 
        and UK came from a small well known street in London ( Carnaby Street 
        ) part of the swinging London scene , both women and men wore patterned 
        pants and flowered shirts and boots, shoes and even caps utilized the 
        plastic and vinyl for a wet shiny look. The most popular groups included 
        The "Beach Boys" with Pet Sounds, The "Rolling Stones" 
        with Under my Thumb and The "Beatles" with Revolver, and Yesterday 
        and Today.  
       
      Cost of Living 1966 
       
      How Much things cost in 1966 
        Yearly Inflation Rate USA 3.01%  
        Year End Close Dow Jones Industrial Average 785 
         
        Average Cost of new house $14,200.00  
        Average Income per year $6,900.00  
        Gas per Gallon 32 cents  
        Average Cost of a new car $2,650.00  
        Dishwasher $119.95  
        Parker Pen Set $11.95  
         
         
        What Events Happened in 1966 
      
        - Race Riots in 
          Atlanta and Black Power becomes a significant factor in American 
          Politics
 
        - US has nearly 
          500,000 troops in Vietnam
 
        - 4 dig under 
          the Berlin Wall to gain freedom from East Germany
 
        - The Salvation 
          Army Celebrates 100 years
 
        - Miniskirts 
          are in fashion
 
        - Cassius Clay 
          Defeats Henry Cooper in two title fights in London
 
        - Vietnam international 
          days of protest
 
        - Miranda Rights 
          come into being after the Supreme Court overturns the conviction 
          of a confessed rapist ruling he had not been properly informed of his 
          right to council and to not testify against himself
 
        - The Draft 
          Deferment Test is started in the US as a way for students to convince 
          the Draft Board that they would serve the nation better in the quiet 
          of the Classrooms than in the Jungles of Vietnam
 
        - The Houston 
          Astrodome is built with the dome measuring 710 ft diameter
 
        - Soviet Union 
          Lands Luna 9 on the Moon in February and the US follows in June with 
          the Surveyor 1 soft moon landing.
 
        - Pakistani-Indian 
          peace negotiations end successfully
 
        - Indira Gandhi 
          is elected Prime Minister of India
 
        - The Australian 
          Dollar was introduced at a rate of two dollars per pound, or ten shillings 
          per dollar.
 
        - Pope Paul VI 
          and Arthur Michael Ramsey, the Archbishop of Canterbury, meet in Rome 
          - the first official meeting for 400 years between the Roman Catholic 
          and Anglican Churches
 
        - Earthquake 
          in Turkey - 2394 dead, 10000 injured
 
        - Aberfan disaster 
          in South Wales in United Kingdom, a slag heap containing unwanted rock 
          from the local coal mine slid down Merthyr Mountain. As it collapsed 
          it destroyed twenty houses and a farm before going on to demolish virtually 
          all of Pantglas Junior School 144 people were killed, 116 of whom were 
          children mostly between the ages of 7 and 10.
 
        - Barbados achieves 
          independence
 
        - US Population 
          exceeds 195 million
 
        - The Black 
          Panthers are formed in US
 
        - The Moors murderers 
          Ian Brady and Myra Hindley are jailed for life for the murder of 3 children
 
        - England defeats 
          Germany to win the 1966 World Cup Final. 
 
           
        - China under 
          Chairman Mao launches China's Cultural Revolution and begins purging 
          intellectuals
 
        - Botswana Gains 
          Independence From Great Britain
 
        - Ronald Reagan 
          enters politics becoming governor of California
 
        - Lesotho Gains 
          Independence From Great Britain
 
        - Barbados Gains 
          Independence From Great Britain
 
        - Harold Wilson and the Labour party wins 
          the British General Election
 
         
       
      Popular Culture 1966 
      
        - Star Trek first 
          episode of the science fiction television series Star Trek 
 
        - Author Jacqueline Susann has her first novel, 
          Valley of the Dolls published 
 
        - Simon and Garfunkel release Sounds of Silence.
 
       
      Popular Films  
      
        - Thunderball 
 
        - Dr. Zhivago 
 
        - Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? 
 
        - A Man for All Seasons 
 
         
       
      Popular Musicians 
      
        - The Mamas and the Papas 
 
        - The Beatles 
 
        - The Monkees 
 
        - The Beach Boys 
 
        - The Rolling Stones 
 
        - Simon and Garfunkel 
 
         
       
      Popular Songs 
      
        - I'm a Believer The Monkees 
 
        - Good Vibrations The Beach Boys 
 
        - Monday Monday The Mamas and the Papas 
 
        - Wild Thing The Troggs 
 
       
      Technology 1966 
      
        - Worlds first 
          vertical Jump Jet the Harrier is introduced in UK
 
        - Hovercraft service begins over the English 
          Channel
 
        - Pampers create the first disposable Diaper
 
        - Color Television Sets become popular
 
        - There are 78 million cars registered in the 
          US
 
       
      Inventions Invented by Inventors and Country 
        ( or attributed to First Use ) 
       
      
        - Kevlar USA by Stephanie Kwolek 
 
          Fiber Optics England by Charles Keo and George Hockham  
        - Moon Landing Russia Luna 9 lands softly on 
          the Moon 
 
        - Space Docking USA Gemini VIII docks with an 
          orbiting satellite 
 
       
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			Research for this year is provided by The People History.
			See History By Year and Decade for more prices and information.
			Find out more about the 60s
			at ThePeopleHistory.com.