Gordon Shepherd
In reminiscing recently about childhood friends growing up in Salt Lake, I thought about Mike Martines. Most of you probably didn’t know Mike or don’t remember him. Mike was a year younger than us, but attended Liberty Elementary and Lincoln Junior before transferring to East High, where he graduated in 1963. Gary and I played sports with Mike when we were younger and remained friends after he transferred to East. Mike’s best sport was tennis. He won the singles state championship at East, played for the University of Utah, was elected to the Utah State Tennis Hall of Fame, and eventually returned to his boyhood roots to coach and manage the tennis facilities at Liberty Park.
I dedicate the following story to Mike’s memory. It’s a fictional story (which, I must admit, was a lot of fun composing), but also one whose imaginary plausibility is supported by some of the background facts and details that I have incorporated into the storyline. Since the story’s focal narrative unwinds at Liberty Park, I hope it proves to be of interest to those of you who, like Gary and I, grew up close to the park.
Warm best wishes to the Class of 62. May all of us enjoy a safe, rewarding, and peaceful new year.
HERO WORSHIP AT LIBERTY PARK
Ricardo Alonso González: To his associates in the game, he was a tempestuous and caustic loner. To young Mike Martines of Salt Lake City, he was a God.
Ricardo, more commonly known to close friends as Richard, despised the nickname of “Pancho,” by which he was familiarly known by millions of tennis fans worldwide. As a promising junior tennis player growing up in central Los Angeles in the late 1940s, Richard González was quickly named “Pancho” by sportswriters because he was of Mexican descent. If you were Mexican, you were Pancho, even if you didn’t like it and protested that it wasn’t your name—So what, kid. Babe Ruth never complained about being called Babe. You’re Pancho, get used to it. Richard liked even less the nickname “Gorgo,” imposed on him later by players on the professional tennis circuit. Gorgo was short for Gorgonzola, an Italian cheese—a convoluted and demeaning reference to being a “cheese” champion after he won the U.S. amateur championship in 1948 at the age of 19, but then played poorly and lost at Wimbledon the following year.
Cheese Champion? To hell with that! What did these pampered white kids know about fighting for respect? González’s parents didn’t belong to an upper-class country club; they had migrated to Los Angeles from Mexico before Richard was born and where his father subsequently worked as a house painter. Richard learned tennis on his own at Exposition Park in South Central LA—no tutors, no professional lessons. Athletically gifted, fiercely competitive, and destined for greatness, he didn’t have the luxury of continuing to cultivate his game as an amateur. In 1949, Ricardo Alonso “Pancho” González turned pro. His goals were to 1) become the best tennis player in the world and 2) make a good living while doing it. By 1958, when Mike Martines met his hero, González had accomplished both of his goals.
***
In 1958, Mike Martines was 13 years-old. He lived with his parents in a working class neighborhood in Salt Lake City close to Liberty Park. Liberty Park was Salt Lake’s biggest public park, an 80-acre oasis in the old residential center of the city that featured ancient trees, expansive lawns, tailored gardens, children’s playgrounds, ballfields, picnic grounds, an amusement park, a boating lake, an aviary, a swimming pool, and six lighted tennis courts. Thus, like his hero, Mike learned to play tennis at a public park. But unlike his hero he benefitted from organized, adult supervision and coaching. In the early1950s, a junior tennis program had been implemented by the Salt Lake County Recreation Department at all Salt Lake City parks. The program eventually included instructional clinics, free lessons, little league teams, and a series of tournaments for different age groups. Mike Martines got started whacking tennis balls at the age of six and was first exposed to tournament tennis as a young ball boy at Liberty Park.
My brother Jerry and I had known Mike as a kid who attended the same elementary and junior high schools that we did. We too lived close to Liberty Park and occasionally played tennis there with some other boyhood pals. But never with Mike Martines. He was already way out of our league. We played little league football together in the fall, however, (Mike was our quarterback) and occasionally shot baskets in the winter at the Liberty-Wells Stake Center a few blocks from the park. But what I recall most about Mike’s early athletic skills as a kid was his marble-shooting ability when we attended Liberty Elementary. Mike was without peer; hardly anybody dared risk their marbles playing for keeps against him. Like a marksman at a rifle range, Mike sighted his taw by resting his chin on his shoulder, squinting his left eye shut, and then, with his right eye focused and steady, he gazed down the length of his arm to the top of his knuckle as though affixing the cross-hairs of a scope squarely in the middle of a target: SMACK. A stickup marble would fly out of the ring at high velocity while Mike’s taw spun dead in the center of the ring. Highly consistent in his aim and knuckle power, Mike Martines was the undisputed playground champ. It occurs to me now that these were among the same skills Mike displayed on a tennis court. The precision power and accuracy of his ground strokes and service game were very similar to the way he cleaned the ring when playing marbles at Liberty Elementary.
“Hey, Jordan!” Mike called out, “wait for me!” Mike caught up and we exited the doors of Lincoln Junior High together. “My big brother Marty (14-years older than Mike) got some tickets to see Pancho Gonzalez play next Sunday at the State Fairgrounds! But now he can’t go and said I could take a couple of my friends instead. Do you and Jerry wanna go with me?”
What? Yeah, sure! I’d like to go and so would Jerry . . . but Sunday? I’m not sure our parents would go for that. They’re pretty strict about not missing church meetings or playing sports on Sunday. What time would it be?”
“It’s a four-man round-robin tournament that starts at 10:00 in the morning and goes until the championship match is over some time in the afternoon,” Mike replied, “so it’s pretty much all day. Tell your parents that my mom will take us and that she thinks it’ll be okay if you just miss one Sunday of church. She thinks this would be a good way to pay you back for help’n me with my math homework this year.”
“Oh, okay,” I said as I thought to myself: “your Mom thinks a lot differently than mine.” “I’ll ask and let you know if we can go or not,” I told Mike, with more outward optimism than I felt inside.
“By the way,” Mike added, “González and some of the other pros will be giving a free clinic at Liberty Park Saturday before their Sunday matches at the fairgrounds. You oughta come to that too. Maybe you can learn how to hit a decent backhand,” he said, grinning.
“Yeah, maybe so,” I replied and grinned back in acknowledgement of my tennis shortcomings. “What time Saturday?”
“Nine o’clock,” responded Mike. “From what I hear, González can be pretty grouchy so, if you come, don’t be late!”
“Gotcha,” I said. “Jerry and I’ll be there. And I’ll talk to my Mom and let you know what she says about go’n to the tournament matches on Sunday.”
I gotta admit I was surprised later when my mother consented to let me and Jerry skip Sunday services to go with Mike and his mother to watch professional tennis matches on the Sabbath. She was devout in her Latter-day Saint faith and insisted on her sons fulfilling their religious obligations. But she also was acquainted with Mrs. Martines, who was one of her Avon customers, and she thought it might seem insulting if she said no to her offer to take us as repayment for helping Mike with his homework. “You can go boys,” Mom said, “but this is an exception. I don’t want you to make a habit of missing your church duties and assignments.”
“We won’t,” the two of us promised in unison. “Thanks!”
Saturday morning Jerry and I made sure to get to the park courts early. When we arrived, Mike was already there. He was dressed in a white t-shirt, white shorts, white athletic socks and tennis shoes, and had his tennis racket with him. Jerry and I looked at each other: Hawaiian style short sleeve shirts, cut-off jeans, and no tennis rackets. It dawned on us that we had merely come to watch and listen, whereas Mike had come to play.
Just then, Pancho González himself drove up in a brand new black and silver Corvette and parked in the shade of some large cottonwood trees that lined Liberty Park’s perimeter road across from the tennis courts. González swung his long legs from behind the steering wheel and stepped out of the low-slung sports car (I remembered reading somewhere that González had said as an alternative to playing tennis for a living he’d like to be a racecar driver). He, like Mike Martines, was dressed in white tennis attire and carried a small duffel bag with several rackets and cans of tennis balls. González was tall, lean, and dark from the sun, with dark flashing eyes and a full head of black hair (he distained the short crewcuts favored by many of his 1950s contemporaries). His lanky, six foot three inch frame was all fluid motion on a tennis court. His size, quickness, power, and competitive fierceness gave him both a physical and psychological advantage over many of his smaller opponents. He was often described as a “big cat” on the prowl, ferociously patrolling his side of the court. Pancho González perfected and epitomized the serve and volley game that dominated 20th century professional tennis. His booming first serve was the most powerful of his era, which he followed so quickly to the net that most of his opponents’ returns of service never had a chance to bounce before González slapped them out of reach with crisp volley shots. And, of course, many of his service points were aces that couldn’t be returned at all.
González strolled over to the small club house and disappeared inside. Outside a small crowd of mostly kids and some young adults gathered and waited. At exactly 9:00 A.M., Pancho González stepped out of the clubhouse, smiled, and saluted his fans sitting in some hastily assembled bleachers in front of the tennis courts. Whereas many court officials, tennis administrators, and fellow players feared and despised him, González had a mostly warm relationship with the fans who watched him play. “Good morning!” he said. “Thanks for coming. I like the park here in Salt Lake. It’s the third time I’ve been here. Of course, like me these courts are getting old and could use some renovation,” he said, using his racket as a pointer for emphasis, “so that old guys like me don’t stumble over some of these cracks I see starting to spread on the concrete around the baselines. And these wire nets have got to go!” The crowd laughed and cheered. “But the reason I come here is not to criticize Liberty Park tennis courts. The reason I come is because I grew up near a public park and that’s where I not only learned to play, but to love the game. Exposition Park in Los Angeles was my second home when I was a kid,” he explained, paused, and then added, “Hell, after a while it was my only home!” The crowd laughed and cheered again. “So I’m glad to be here. I’m happy to teach and encourage kids whose families can’t always afford to join country clubs or pay for private lessons to learn the game, to love the game like I did.”
Sitting next to me and Jerry, Mike Martines’s eyes were shining.
For the next 20 or 30 minutes, Pancho González talked about tennis fundamentals and demonstrated the proper form for hitting forehands, backhands, and first and second serves, as well as the proper footwork for return of service and playing the net. Then he asked for a volunteer. Mike Martines didn’t hesitate a second. He stepped forward as quickly as Pancho González rushing the net and said, “I’ll be your volunteer!”
“Okay, kid. What’s your name?” González asked as he looked Mike over, taking note of his dark hair and complexion, accentuated by hours in the sun like his own.
“Mike. Mike Martines,” responded Mike.
“Hmm, Martines. Do you spell your last name with a z or an s on the end,” queried the great Pancho González (or was it Gonzales?).
“With an s,” said Mike.
“Okay, Mike, we’ll have to talk about that later”—and again the crowd laughed good naturedly. “But right now, let’s you and I play a little tennis for all these people to watch. Does that make you nervous?”
“No way,” answered Mike. “This is exactly what I want to do!”
“Good! Good!” responded González. “I like a kid with fire and spirit! Let’s see what you can do. Go to the other side of the court. I’m going to hit you some balls, first to your forehand and then to your backhand.”
Mike dashed around the net to the other side of the court and readied himself. Pancho González, professional tennis’s number-one ranked player, hit a soft ball to Mike Martines’s forehand, who whipped his racket around and smacked it back across the net. Pancho returned the ball with more pace to Mike’s forehand again, and again Mike sent it whizzing back. This went on for a rally of four or five more strokes, with increasing pace on the ball. Then González started hitting to Mike’s backhand, following the same pattern of increasing the pace with which he hit each ball.
“Look’n good, kid!” González called out to Mike, “Come to the net now. Let’s see how you do there.”
Mike, in fact, was very good at the net: quick, agile, deft with his volleys. “Hey, kid, you remind me of me!” González complimented him generously, and the crowd applauded.
“Let’s go through a few serves and call it a day. You’re wearing me out. I gotta save a little bit of my A-game for tomorrow against Trabert and Rosewall at the fairgrounds!” González quipped, and the crowd laughed appreciatively again.
González had Mike serve first. Mike hit his serves accurately and with a fair amount of spin but not with a lot of power, and González tapped them back gently while Mike continued rushing the net to volley. Then it was González’s turn to serve a few. His languid serving motion was so smooth and elegant that it belied the force with which he hit the ball: THWOCK! The ball flashed past Mike—poised to return service— so quickly that he scarcely had time to twitch his racket, let alone commence any kind of a swing. “Sorry, kid,” González called out, “I just wanted to make sure you weren’t getting too confident against me!” and once more the crowd chuckled and then applauded. González concluded the clinic by hitting softer serves that Mike could return and giving him pointers on how to switch his feet and slice his backhand returns.
They had been on the court for close to 40-minutes. González was pleased. “This Martines kid is good,” he thought to himself, and “he’s going to get better. I’m glad I got to work with him a little on his game while giving the rest of the kids here some pointers on fundamentals. Plus, it’s been a good, relaxing way for me to get a little workout before tomorrow’s matches. That goddamn Trabert somehow still thinks he’s better than me! I can’t afford to get too mellow. I’m going to whip his butt!”
Quickly ending his self-motivating reverie, González asked for a towel to wipe the sweat off his face and neck and then proclaimed to the crowd in the bleachers: “Thanks, everybody for coming out today. I hope I see you all again tomorrow at the fairgrounds where I plan to beat Mr. Trabert and Mr. Rosewall. Meanwhile, how about this kid Mike Martines?! He’s gonna be a helluva tennis player in a few years. I hope I’m retired by then!”
The crowd stood and applauded while Mike Martines, standing next to his hero, beamed and beamed. This had been the greatest day of his life.
González signed some autographs and the small crowd began melting away. Jerry and I approached Mike to confirm that we’d be going with him and his mom to the fairgrounds the following day. Just then, González looked up from his last autograph and said to Mike, “Who’re your buddies there?”
Mike introduced us and said, “This is Jordan and Jerry Pastor. They’re twins.”
“So I see,” González said. “Pastór, huh? Good name to have. It means Shepherd in Spanish. Did you two already know that?” he asked, fixing his gaze on me and Jerry.
I was about to shake my head and say no when Jerry spoke up and said, “Yes, we do, and we like the name too. We like being Shepherds.”
González looked us over some more and said, “Good,” and stuck out his hand. His grip was strong and calloused from wielding a tennis racket everyday as his primary tool of gainful employment. “Speaking of language, hermanos Pastór, I want to talk to Mike here a little more about his last name.”
“What do you mean?” Mike asked quizzically.
“It’s not a big deal,” González replied, “I’m just curious. How long has your family spelled Martines with an s?” he asked.
“I don’t know,” Mike shrugged. “Forever, as far as I know.”
"How about your dad? Where was he from?”
“Richfield, Utah,” Mike answered.
“And your grandfather?” Do you know what his name was and where he was born?”
“Yeah,” said Mike. “His name was Francisco Anelato Martines—with an s—and he was born somewhere in New Mexico before it was even a state. That’s what I’ve been told, anyway.”
“That’s cool,” González responded. “Your Martines relatives probably lived there before the U. S. took New Mexico away from Mexico. First they were Mexicans and then they became foreigners in their native land. Maybe that’s when they changed their last name from Martinez to Martines—to seem more American.”
Mike didn’t know what to say.
“Hey, it’s not that important,” González said. “It’s just that I’ve been studying my own family’s history a little bit recently. When my parents moved to LA from Mexico, they changed our last name from González with a z to Gonzales with an s. I’ve decided I like the original spelling better, that’s all. By the way boys,” González continued as he looked at all of us with peircing eyes that never blinked, “you can call me Mr. González or even Richard or Ricardo, but don’t call me Pancho. That’s not my real name, okay?”
All three of us nodded our heads.
“All right then, enough of this boring stuff about names,” González concluded. “Mike, let me just offer you a few candid suggestions about your game. You and I are built differently. When I was your age I was already six feet tall and still growing. I don’t think you’re ever going to be my height (Mike was stocky with short, muscular legs). The serve and volley game may not work best for you the way it does for me. But you’re fast with quick reflexes, and you can really cover the court. You already have good, accurate ground strokes. Maybe a strong baseline game would work best for you. But here’s the thing, once you perfect your fundamentals and start going up the tennis ladder in competition, you’ll face guys who are just as fast and quick and accurate as you are, and some of ‘em will be even more so. What counts in tournament matches is concentration and endurance. And by endurance, I mean psychological endurance—the endurance to resist becoming demoralized when you make a few unforced errors or fall behind in a match. Never beat yourself, Mike. Make the other guy beat you, on every single point, even when you’re down 40-love. You’ve got to keep coming back. To win, you’ve got to want to win. You’d be surprised at how many really good players know this in principle but don’t have the psychological fortitude to stay focused on every single point in long, really tough matches. Sheer talent alone won’t make you a winner. When you step onto the court you gotta fight!”
The three of us all nodded our heads in perfect agreement but said nothing in return. “Alright, boys, enough preaching from me. I don’t know why I’m tell’n you all this. I know I’m not a great role model: I lose my temper, I cuss, I drink and smoke. Hell, I never even finished high school. But I know tennis. I came up the hard way and I was lucky. Mike, don’t follow my example off the court. You’ve got potential. Stay in school. Get a scholarship to play tennis. But don’t lose your fire on the court! That’s what’ll push you to the top of your game!”
“Yes sir!” responded Mike, his face still bright and eager.
“All right then, where’s the coke machine around here?” González queried. “Cokes will kill you, so only drink water when you’re playing. But I’m gonna have one anyway. Do as I say, boys, not as I do.” He half-smiled, slipped a dime in the soda machine, and pulled out a cold bottle of Coke. “I might even have a martini tonight at the hotel to relax a little, but don’t tell Jack Kramer” (chief executive of the professional tennis tour who disliked González but recognized his talent and crowd appeal), he said with a wink as he downed his Coke.
“How far from the park do you live boys?” he asked as he walked toward his Corvette. Jerry and I both pointed across the street: “Just a half block from here,” I said.
“How about you Mike?”
“Three or four blocks further west,” Mike replied, “close to Lincoln Junior High.”
“Hop in. I’ll drive you home,” said the number-one ranked professional tennis player in the world.
Mike Martines whooped, “Alright! Thanks Mr. González! . . . I, uh, I mean, Ricardo! Wait’ll my Mom sees me coming home with you!” and he jumped in the passenger seat as Ricardo Alonso “Pancho” González turned on the ignition and with a smooth roar theV-8 engine jumped to life and the black and silver Corvette commenced to roll, just like a big cat on the prowl.
***
Sunday, May 25, 1958, Pancho González faced off against three other touring professional tennis players at a round-robin tournament played at the Utah State Fairgrounds in Salt Lake City. Jerry and I were there in front row bleacher seats with Mike Martines and his mother. When González and the other players walked onto the court, Mike stood and loudly yelled, “Adelante, Ricardo! Whip their butts!”
González looked up, saw Mike glowing in the mountain sunshine, raised his racket in acknowledgement, bowed to Mrs. Martines, and then proceeded to the umpire’s table. Here’s a United Press International summary of what followed on the court.
Gonzales Wins Twice: Defeats Trabert, Rosewall as New Tennis Series Starts
SALT LAKE CITY, May 25, UPI—Pancho Gonzales defeated Ken Rosewall 10-8 today in the final of a one-day tournament on Jack Kramer’s realigned professional tennis tour.
A crowd of 2,500, the largest to witness a tennis match in Utah was on hand for the competition in 90-degree weather. The single day tournament plan, which went into effect today when Lew Hoad dropped out of a competitive tour with Gonzales.
Gonzales opened the afternoon’s activity by whipping Tony Trabert, 8-3. Rosewall earned the shot at Gonzales by turning back Pancho Segura, 8-5. When the Hoad-Gonzales series ended, the big Californian was leading, 48-34.
***
Fast forward fifty-six years later. In May, 2014, Salt Lake City’s Deseret News published a feature story under the following headline.
Back home again: Coach Mike Martines aims to revive tennis at Liberty Park
May 30, 2014, Salt Lake City—Taking over at Liberty Park, which has been the epicenter of tennis in Utah for most of the past century, is a dream come true for the 68-year-old Martines.
Back in the early 1950s when Martines was growing up west of Liberty Park—on the corner of Third East and Kelsey Avenue—he got involved in a game that would serve him the rest of his life.
“This is where I grew up,’’ Martines says as he sits in the small clubhouse at Liberty Park between lessons. “I started playing tennis here when I was 6 years old. I played all my tennis here. Now I’m coming back home 60 years later.’’
Martines remembers how it used to be as a kid at Liberty Park. “There were six white concrete courts with black lines and wire nets with the center strap welded into the court.’’
Later, more courts were added and the concrete was replaced by asphalt. Many tournaments were played at Liberty Park, where young Martines worked as a ball boy.
He attended East High and went on to star for the University of Utah tennis team under Harry James. The highlight of his career was making it to the NCAA doubles semifinals in 1966 with another Utah Hall of Famer, Jim Osborne, and helping his team to a sixth-place finish.
Most of his time since has been spent teaching tennis, including 17 years out of state in Arizona, Idaho and California.
“I’ve been teaching tennis since I was 13 years old,’’ says Martines. “It’s probably the greatest joy of my life, giving back to the tennis community and teaching young men and women how to play tennis. I love it. It’s been a wonderful journey for me. Liberty Park has been the icon of tennis for 50, 60, 70 years. This was the only place people played tennis. We need to get them back.’’
***
To this declaration (if he were still living), the world’s dominant tennis player of the 1950s—Ricardo Alonzo González—would undoubtedly say, “Adelante, Martines!” And he might even repeat his encouraging admonition to Coach Mike when he was just a 13 year-old kid learning the game himself at Liberty Park: “Remember, Mike, what counts is concentration and endurance. And by endurance, I mean psychological endurance—the endurance to resist becoming demoralized when you make a few unforced errors or fall behind in a match. Never beat yourself. Make the other guy beat you, on every single point, even when you’re down 40-love. You’ve got to keep coming back. To win, you’ve got to want to win.”
Mike Martines passed away in Salt Lake City in 2020 at the age of 75. His tennis hero, Ricardo Alonso González, preceded him in death by a quarter of a century. In near poverty, González died in Las Vegas, Nevada in 1995 at the age of 67. His funeral expenses were paid for by professional tennis great, Andre Agassi.
Dedicated to childhood friend, Mike Martines
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