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Gary Grice
Happy Birthday Connie! Hope you have a wonderful day, week, month, year! Appears to be quite a crowd of August birthdays. Looks like there must have been quite a snow fall in December 1949 wherever the partents of this "august" group was residing. That situation started me to thinking and we all know where that'll get ya! We constantly are reminded of what was going the year we were born, but what was influencing our parents when we were conceived? What gave them confidence in the future to bring a baby into this world? With that in mind, here's the world your parents faced in 1949. Later.
Harry Truman is president and Alben W. Barkley is vice president of the United States
· 12 nations sign the North Atlantic Treaty establishing (NATO)
· German Federal Republic (West Germany) is established
· A communist government is established in mainland China
· Republic of China / Taiwan on the island of Formosa comes into being following the defeat by Mao Tse Tung
· Soviet Union tests its first atomic bomb
· Israel admitted to U.N.
· U.S. recognizes the state of Israel
· Soviet Union lifts Berlin blockade - Berlin airlift ends
· Britain recognizes the independence of the Republic of Ireland. Northern Ireland remains a part of the United Kingdom
· Apartheid becomes official government policy in South Africa
· Vietnam and Indonesia gain sovereignty
Business and Economy
· U.S. GDP (1998 dollars): $267.8 billion
· Federal spending: $38.84 billion
· Federal debt: $252.6 billion
· Consumer Price Index: 23.8
· Unemployment: 3.8%
· Nearly 500,000 steel workers strike
Science and Technology
· RCA perfects a system for broadcasting color television
· First Polaroid camera sold for $89.95
· First Volkswagen Beetle sold in U.S.
· The world's first commercially available computer, The Ferranti Mark 1, released
· U.S. Air Force's Lucky Lady completes first non-stop around-the-world flight
· Electron microscopy developed
· The antibiotics oxytetracycline and neomycin are developed
· The Soviet Union begins testing atomic weapons
· The first automatic street lights are installed in New Milford, Connecticut
Sports
· New York Yankees defeats Brooklyn Dodgers (4-1) and win the World Series
· Philadelphia Eagles win the NFL Championship
· Minneapolis Lakers defeats Washington Capitols and wins the NBA Championship (4-2)
Arts and Entertainment
· Books: The Egyptian, The Big Fisherman, Mary, A Rage to Live, Point of No Return, Dinner at Antoine's, High Towers, Cutlass Empire, Pride's Castle, Father of the Bride
· Movies: The Third Man, All the King's Men, Twelve O'Clock High, Sands of Iwo Jima, She Wore a Yellow Ribbon
· Songs: I'm So Lonesome I Could Cry, Lovesick Blues, Drinkin' Wine Spo-Dee-O-Dee, Saturday Night Fish Fry, The Hucklebuck, Riders In The Sky, Mule Train, Blues Stay Away From Me, I'll Get Along Somehow, Music! Music! Music!
· Popular Musicians: Hank Williams, Stick McGhee & His Buddies, Louis Jordan, Paul Williams, Vaughn Monroe, Frankie Laine, Delmore Brothers, Larry Darnell, Teresa Brewer
· TV Shows: Texaco Star Theatre, Candid Camera, Colgate Theatre, Kukla Fran & Ollie
· The Emmy Awards for U.S. television first presented
· Cable television is introduced
· 45 rpm discs are sold in the U.S.
· South Pacific opens on Broadway
· Arthur Miller's play, Death of a Salesman, wins Pulitzer Prize
Everyday Life
· U.S. Population: 149,188,130
· Life expectancy: 68 years
· Average yearly income: $3,107
· Federal hourly minimum wage: $.40
· Cost of a new home: $7,450
· Cost of a new car: $1,420
· Cost of a first-class stamp: $.03
Popular Culture
· Soap operas started
· First recorded case of snowfall in Los Angeles, California
· Grady the cow, a 1,200-pound cow gets stuck inside a silo on a farm in Yukon, Oklahoma, and garners national media attention
· The Tucker Automobile Corporation folds
· Red Scare: Such celebrities as Helen Keller, Dorothy Parker, Danny Kaye, Fredric March, John Garfield, Paul Muni, and Edward G. Robinson are named in an FBI report as Communist Party members
· A former sharpshooter in World War II, Howard Unruh, kills 13 neighbors in Camden, New Jersey, with a souvenir Luger to become the first U.S. single-episode mass murderer
· Nearly 10 million televisions in American homes
· Americans buy 100,000 television sets a week
· Pyramid Clubs in which participants send each other money in hopes of receiving large amounts of money themselves become a fad
· Editor Russel Lyons coins the terms "highbrow," "middlebrow," and lowbrow"
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